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НЕЛИЧНЫЕ ФОРМЫ ГЛАГОЛА

Словообразование.

How many means of communication do you use on a regular basis?

He was educatedand wore decent clothes.

Look carefully through the notes before you start writing.

London is home to one of the United Kingdom`s most important residents, the Queen.

London is popular with foreignes, who visit the city in order to see many of its famousbuildings and tourist attractions.

My brother works with disabledpeople. He loves his job.

She was so unluckythat she lost all her money at the casino.

Some plants are poisonous, so you must be carefulwhat you eat.

Some old laws are no longer effective.

The man we interviewed for the job wasintelligent but we weren`t very impressed with his appearance.

The scientists said that they had an announcement of international importance.

The offered me the job because I had much experience.

They`ve published a book of George Bush`s correspondenceand it looks really interesting.

Wales is a part of the UK,so one can`t really call it an independent country.

 

Местоимение

I saw a ticket on the floor next to a couple of tourists and asked them if it was theirs.

It is more shameful to distrust one`s friends than to be deceived by them.

Do you want to spread a littlehoney on your slice of bread?

Sam telephoned but there was nobody at home.

She gave him a littlewater to wash his hands and face.

There were no interesting people at the party last night.

There aren`t anyeasy ways of learning languages.

There wasn`t anybodyin the garden.

This is Mary Simpson.She`s the girl whoworks with me.

This is a book which is definitely going to be a bestseller.

Unfortunately,nobody knew the history of this ancient town.

«Who`s that man?»-«That`s the man I askedyou about».

 

Степень сравнения (прилагательных и наречий)

I have never worked so hard in my life.

I wouldn`t worry as long as I`m not bothered.

If the problem gets any more serious,we may need to inform the manager about it.

I am sorry I1m late.I got here as fast as I could.

Life is getting harder and harder.

My new job is far better that the old one.I work fewer hours and earn more.

Out of all the students in my music school,I practice most often.

The letter must be as short as possible.

The city centre was not so crowded as usual.

That was the most delicious meal I`ve had for a long time.

The more expensive the hotel,the better the service.

The more electricity you use,the higher your bill will be.

You look great today!

 

Артикли

I can`t get through to the Johnsons.

It`s a difficult test I can`t do it in 15 minutes time.

Coffee isn`t popular in England, the English prefer tea.

Could you help me, please? I can`t start the engine.

English is not the only language spoken in Great Britain.

Let`s buy Peter a good watch for his birthday. His watch is always slow.

Porcelain was first made by the Chinese.

Reports are coming in of a major oil spill in the Mediterranean

Shown me the Canary Islands on this map, please. There are special schools for the blind in our country.

St. Bernard dogs are named after a monastery high up in the Alps.

The other day Dad was invited to the school to see the headmaster.

They used to spend their summer holidays in the Crimea.

We`re out of coffee, so could you get some from the supermarket?

You could buy a Picasso at $500 in those days.

You can easily find that place. There`s a monument in the middle of the square.

 

Существительное

All peoples of the world should be peaceful.

Bad news doesn’t make people happy.

Do you think the police are well-paid?

He had a month’s holiday last summer.

I advise you to visit my father-in-law’s library.

I don’t like very hot weather. Thirty degrees is too warm for me.

Most school curriculums have much in common.

The police have little information about the robbery.

The staff of our hospital includes qualified women-doctors.

The money belongs to him.

The Russian people is invincible.

There are not many men-teachers in our educational establishments.

Ten miles is a long way to ride.

 

Союзы

After a long, tiring day neither Maria nor Paula do very much in the evening…

Choose an author as you choose a friend.

Children are allowed to use the swimming pool provided they are with an adult.

Christine and Andrew knew happiness, though they were so poor.

Few people like him because of his bad manners.

He speaks English perfectly though he has never been to England.

I’ll never forgive you if you tell this to anybody.

Let’s go to Mirabella’s tonight if you haven’t been there before.

She wouldn’t forgive him despite all his apologies.

The MP asked if the prime minister was aware of the growing social problem.

 

Предлоги

He’s never late, and he’s never early; he always arrives right on time!

I was only absent from the office for a few minutes!

It was very stupid of him to make such a silly mistake.

Mary hasn’t seen her distant relatives for three years.

Sasha’s not going to have a party on her birthday this year.

Success in this industry depends a lot on luck!

They discussed, among other things, recent events in Europe.

They should arrive at the airport in about an hour.

There’s a regular air-service between those two cities.

Tom’s away at the moment. He’s on holiday in France.

Walk towards the station, but turn right a couple of blocks before you get there.

Who is responsible for dealing with complaints?

We should arrive in Paris at six in the morning.

You were rude rude to him for no reason.

 

Глаголы

By the time we all returned from holiday father and Bob had finished.

Doing sports can really strengthen your muscles.

He will be late for the train if he doesn’t start at once.

He has been doing exercises since five o’clock and he has done ten so far.

I wanted to say goodbye to Jerry, but he had already left.

I slipped away while the others were having lunch.

If you happen to see Judie, ask her to phone me.

I have been studying English for the last two years but I can’t speak it yet.

I had been talking over the phone for a whole hour when the porter knocked at the door.

I haven’t been able to see Mr Brown because when I eventually found his office he had gone to lunch with some foreign visitors.

Have you been to the United States? – Yes, I have. I went there in 1977.

Most of Shakespeare’s plays were written in London.

My youngest brother got a new job a week ago.

Mr Harrison said that he would call again.

What have you been doing since you returned from school? Your homework isn’t ready.

We were talking when someone knocked at the door.

When you come he will be working in the garden.

 

Страдательный залог

Books have been used for centuries to preserve and distribute information.

Even if you make too many mistakes, you will be given a chance to correct them all.

John doesn’t have his car today because it is being repaired.

She has tried to do it several times without any result. I think she may succeed if she is shown how to do it.

Shall I send the letter? – No, don’t worry about it. It has already been sent.

Their car is at the garage. It is being repaired now.

The hall had been painted before the academic year began.

This story is worth reading. Who wrote it? – It was written by Jack London.

Though the report lasted for a long time, the speaker was listened to with great attention.

The son and heir of the monarch is given the title “Prince of Wales”.

Wages are paid to workmen by the day or week.

When we got to the airport we learned that our flight had been delayed.

We can’t give refunds on articles of clothes that have been worn.

НЕЛИЧНЫЕ ФОРМЫ ГЛАГОЛА

Before buying anything you should ask the price.

He knew himself to be strong enough to take in the expedition.

He left the shop without paying so he was accused of stealing.

He is clever enough to do the crossword.

He left the room without waiting for a reply.

Many film stars now hire bodyguards because they want protecting.

No one even tries to make these children behave well.

The newspapers are luckily to start talking at any time.

The answer received from the sellers greatly surprised us.

This house wants painting.

They are likely to come soon.

The train coming in a minute later, the two brothers parted.

Would you be so king as to help me move the sofa?

 

ФРАЗОВЫЕ ГЛАГОЛЫ

He eventually managed to come up with a solution.

He gave up the idea of convincing her. It was useless.

He`s going to take up that job offer and move to the office in London.

He turned up at the very end of the party when nobody expected him to appear.

Her secret was given away by her friend by mistake.

I hope nobody disturbs me; my favourite television programme will be off in five minutes.

I saw him pick up her handkerchief.

I was taken aback when I heard she`d married him. She`d never loved him.

Martin is happy at his job because he can get on with people.

Police are looking into the robbery in Oxford Street that happened last week.

Sue was offered a job of a translator but she turned down

The customs officer went through their bags looking for drugs.

The professor being ill, the lecture was put off

Without my glasses I can hardly make out the words on this page.

You can look up in a dictionary if you don`t know what it means.

 

Фразовыe глаголы.

Aren’t you afraid we have too little petrol? - So what? It’s so close from here that we needn’t use the car.

He speaks French like a Frenchman, he must have been taught by an excellent teacher.

Headmaster to student: “That was terrible behavior! You must apologize to your history teacher”.

I bought everything we need yesterday so I don’t have to go shopping today.

I suppose we really ought to book our ferry tickets in advance.

Mary doesn’t have to use the dictionary when she reads Spanish books. She knows Spanish very well.

Quite luckily, Nick’s departure was delayed by one day and so we were able to spend one more together.

They were able to go to the theatre together because Nelly had agreed to baby-sit for them.

The forecast says it’ll rain. You should take your umbrella.

We ought to hurry or we’ll be late.

We didn’t have to pay for the tickets as Fiona won them in a competition.

We couldn’t find a hotel room, so we had to sleep in the car. It was awful.

You shouldn’t talk to people like that! It’s rude!

Yes, of course you can open the window if you’re too hot.

 

Лексика.

A design, symbol or other device that distinguishes one line of goods from that of a competitor is a brand.

A list of people employed by a company and the amount of money to be paid to each of them is a payroll.

All forms of capital depreciate in the long run.

An arrangement made with a bank which allows a person to leave his money there is a account.

A situation in which there is not enough of something that people need is a shortage.

At the end of program of instruction the teacher must assess its results before moving to the next cycle of teaching events.

Because of continual price increases, the value of the pound has fallen in resent years.

Bids had to be in by 6.00 and we put before the deadline.

College education in the USA is aimed at the development of vocational skills.

He is a manager and he has to deal with any complant.

He advice on investing the money valuable.

His scores on tests did not allow him to go on with studies.

I passed the exam, but I am still waiting to get my certificate.

I think you will benefit from getting a new job.

I would like to know what qualifications taught are required in your country.

I was really pleased that I managed to pass the exam.

If the examiner can’t make sense of your writing, you’ll get a low mark.

If you can’t pay the whole sum of money for the product immediately you can use a deferred payment.

If you need to attract teacher’s attention, just put your hand up.

If you pay a deposit the shop will keep the good for you.

It was decided in the office to contribute money to buy a gift for Carol’s.

 

Лексика

It’s important for each student to get practical experience of work

Money paid by a government to reduce the costs of producing goods so that their prices can be kept low is a subsidy

Not all British students study full time at university or college as many of them combine their studies and work

On looking through the report I see that your expenses are way over your budget

Our income is low so we’re going to have to reduce budgets in every single

Permission to delay payment for goods and services is a (an) credit

Selling the same goods for a lower price abroad than at home is dumping

She became a full-time member of staff last year

Shelley disagreed with the board’s decision and so the resigned and went to work for another company

Success in one subject doesn’t influence another

The central bank has its branch in our town

The desire of customers for goods or services which they want to buy or use is a demand

The company made a public announcement that the prices would decrease

The difference between the buying and selling price of goods is a profit margin

The repayment of the loan is spread over 25 years

Their accounts were phoney they had been fooling the customers for years

The teacher’s kind worlds encouraged children to work more and better

The teacher will assess your paper only after you submit it

The salary for this position starts at 30,000 per year

They touched upon a wide range of subjects in their conversation

 

Лексика

They managed to buy the equipment for less than the asking price

Universities admit students on the results of entrance exams

Under the terms of the lease you cannot keep animals in the building

We did badly in the Japanese market so eventually we decided to cut our losses and stop

We have to economize on water during the dry season

You are supposed to learn this poem by heart

 

Clerk: “I’ll be with you in a minute. Yes, sir. What can I do for you?”

Customer: Could I hire a car?

 

A: «Excuse me. Are you Tom MacDonald?»
B: Yes, that’s right.

 

A: “May I ask you a question?”

B: Certainly

 

student A.: «The time-table has been changed. We’ll have English instead of Psychology».
student B.: How awful! I haven’t done my grammar exercises.

 

 

Receptionist: «Good evening, Madam. Can I help you?»
Guest: My name is Saunders. I have a reservation.

 

Manager: « Have you typed the cover letter yet, Mrs. Black?»
Secretary: Yes, sir. It’s on your table.

 

Student A.: «Could you give me your dictionary for a few hours?»
Student B.: Here it is.

 

A.: «Excuse me for being late. The traffic was very heavy».
B.: That’s all right.

 

A: «I’m calling for Mr Jones from Advertising».
B: I’m sorry you’ve dialed the wrong number.

 

Travel agent: «Good afternoon. Can I help you?»
Customer: Good afternoon. Can I buy a single ticket to Glasgow?

 

Student A.: «I’m hurrying to my teacher to discuss my written work».
Student B.: I wish you good luck!

 

Customer: Can you show me those brown shoes, please?
Salesman: «Certainly. What’s your size, please?».

 

Secretary: « Hello. Can I speak to Kate Crawford, please?»
Employee: This is Kate Crawford speaking.

 

Customer: «Show me this lipstick, please. Does it suit me?»
Shop-assistant: Yes, madam, it suits you perfectly.

 

Student: “I'm about to finish my course of studies, but I don't know what to do: study further or take a job"

Teacher: You should continue your studies, I’m sure. You are really talented

 

Passer-by 1: «Am I going in the right direction?»
Passer-by 2: Oh yes!

 

A: «The table on page four and the one on page seven completely contradict each other».
B: I’m sorry. I will correct this mistake right now.

 

Teacher (subordinate): «I hope I didn’t keep you waiting».
Dean: You are in time.

 

Hostess: «Your bag is 3 kilos overweight. You have to pay excess luggage charge».
Passenger: Oh? It’s only three kilos. All right then.

 

Mother: «Is anything the matter?»
Son: Quite well really.

 

Professor: «Revise Chapter 5 before testing».
Student: Thank you. Of course, I will!

 

Agent: «British Railways. Can I help you?»
Customer: Good afternoon. Can you give me the times of fast trains to Edinburgh, please?

 

Business partner 1: «Items 2.5 and 2.6 lacked in the consignment of the equipment».
Business partner 2: We apologize for the oversight. It won’t happen again.

 

Teacher: «I think you should revise the introduction of your diploma».
Student: Thank you for advising me.

 

Passenger: «I have only pounds. Can you give me change?»
Bus Driver: I’m sorry, but I accept exact change only.

 

A: «Can I give you a lift?»
B: Yes, please

 

 

Secretary: «Mr Jensen to see you Mr Green»

Manager: Thank you Carol. Tell him I’ll talk to him in a minute.

 

Friend 1: «Will you come and see me tonight».
Friend 2: Not sure I’ll make it.

 

Teacher (colleague): «I have some problems with the Internet. Will you e-mail my article to the editor?»
Teacher (colleague): Yes, of course.

 

A: «Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the National Museum?»
B: Sorry, I don’t know.

 

Dean: Glad to see you!
Teacher (subordinate): «So am I».

 

A: «Excuse me. Can I talk to Mr Nolan?» B: I’m afraid, Mr Nolan is out

 

Manager: «Have you received the documents, Mrs Nolan?»
Secretary: Yes, sir. They are on your table

 

Customer: «This soup is cold».
Waiter: I’m very sorry. I’ll get you another one.

 

A: «Many happy returns of the day, Mary! Here’s your birthday present».
B: Thanks a lot. I’m very grateful to you!

 

Attendant: «Good morning. What can I do for you?»
Customer: Fill it up, please. I’m nearly out of petrol.

 

Secretary: «I’m sorry, Mr. Brown is busy at the moment. Tell me please your telephone number. Mr Brown will call you later».
Speaker: Of course. Double five-nine-three-six-four-two.

 

Director General: “The results of your department are not so good as it was expected”.

Manager: Sorry to hear that. We will do our best to improve the situation

 

 

РЕЧЕВОЕ ОБЩЕНИЕ

12 Manager: “Your promotion has been declined”.

Employee: Sorry to hear that, but thank you for the information.

13 Receptionist: “Yes, Mr. Brown. A single room with a bath for two nights, is that right?”

Guest: I`m afraid, not. It`s three nights, from the 11th to the 14th of March.

14 A: “Would you wait half an hour, please?”

B: All right.

15 A: “Excuse me. Can I see John Marshall?”

B: I`m afraid, Mr. Marshall is out.

16 Professor: “You`d better not miss my lectures”.

Student: I`ll do my best.

17 Guest: “It was a lovely party!”

Hostess: I am glad you enjoyed it. You are welcome!

18 Student: “Can I have a look at your notes?”

Student: Yes, if you need them you can take them for a while.

19 Customer: “A table for two, please”.

Receptionist: I`m afraid that`s not possible, sir.

20 A:”Would you like a cup of hot tea?”

B: I`d love to.

21 Student: “I wonder if you could give me some information”.

Librarian: I`d be happy to. What can I do for you?

22 Manager: “Have you rented a car for me, Mrs. Terry?

Secretary: Yes, sir. You can pick it up at the airport.

23 Teacher 1: I think you should reconsider your position.

Teacher 2: “I`ll think it over”.

24 Agent: “South-West Airways. Myra Davis speaking”.

Customer: Good afternoon. Can you please tell me how much it costs to fly from Los Angeles to Hong-Kong?

25 Wife: “Could you do some shopping?”

Husband: Right away.

26 Receptionist: “Just a moment, please, while I check. You have a reservation for a three-room suite for tonight”

Guest: I`m afraid there`s been a mistake. I only asked for a single room, not a suite.

 

 




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